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[[:start|{{ :iconemaisonrouge.jpg?nolink&25|Les wikis}}]] 

==== Bienvenue sur Python ==== 

** Rédacteur(s)** : Philippe Mariano

[Mise à jour le 22/5/2024] 

<callout type="info" title="INFORMATIONS"><html><a style="color:red" href="https://www.python.org/blogs/" target="_blank">Python News</a></html></callout>
=== Sommaire ===
  - {{:python:python50.png?nolink&25|}} **PYTHON**
    - **[[:python:Installation|INSTALLATION - DEMARRAGE]]**
      - REPL : l'interpréteur de commandes
      - IDLE : l'éditeur fourni avec Python
      - {{:python:vscode50px.png?nolink&20|}} **[[:outils:vscode:pythonpaspas|VSCode - Premier programme en Python "étape par étape"]]**
      - plus loin - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/intro-to-pyenv/" target="_blank">Managing Multiple Python Versions With pyenv<a></html>
    - **BASES DU LANGAGE**
      - [[:python:bases:variables|Variables, constantes, types numériques et E/S dans la console]]
      - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-numbers/" target="_blank">Numbers in Python</a></html>
      - [[:python:bases:fonction|Les fonctions]]
      - Les structures de données
        - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-data-structures/" target="_blank">Common Python Data Structures (Guide)</a></html>
        - Opérateurs
          - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-in-operator/" target="_blank">Python's "in" and "not in" Operators: Check for Membership</a></html> 
        - Les séquences
          - [[:python:bases:sequences| Généralités]]
          - [[:python:bases:chaines|Les chaînes de caractères]]
          - [[:python:bases:listes|Listes]] 
          - [[:python:bases:tuples|Tuples]] 
        - [[:python:bases:dictionnaires|Les dictionnaires]]
        - [[:python:bases:ensembles|Les ensembles (set)]]
      - [[:python:bases:accueilmodule|Les modules et packages]]
      - [[:python:bases:fichiers|Les fichiers]]
      - [[:python:bases:exceptions|Tests, exceptions, assertions et module doctest]]
      - Documentation 
        - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/documenting-python-code/" target="_blank">Documenting Python Code: A Complete Guide</a></html>
      - Script
        - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/run-python-scripts/#scripts-vs-modules" target="_blank">How to Run Your Python Scripts.</a> </html> <html><a href="https://realpython.com/quizzes/run-python-scripts/" target="_blank">[Quiz]</a></html>
      - PEP 8
        - <html><a href="https://franckchambon.github.io/ClasseVirtuelle/Term_NSI/pep.html" target="_blank">Bonnes pratiques de codage</a></html>
        - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-pep8/" target="_blank">How to Write Beautiful Python Code With PEP 8</a></html>
        - <html><a href="https://davidamos.dev/3-tips-for-writing-pythonic-code/" target="_blank"><strong>3 Tips For Writing Pythonic Code</strong></a></html>
      - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/quizzes/" target="_blank"><strong>Quiz</strong></a></html>
    - **PROGRAMMATION  INTERMEDIAIRE**
      - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/tutorials/intermediate/" target="_blank">Intermediate Python Tutorials</a></html>
      - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-namespaces-scope/" target="_blank">Namespaces and Scope in Python</a></html>
      - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/inner-functions-what-are-they-good-for/" target="_blank">Python Inner Functions: What Are They Good For?</a></html>
      - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-get-current-time/" target="_blank">How to Get and Use the Current Time in Python</a></html>
      - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-json/" target="_blank">Working With JSON Data in Python</a></html>
    - {{:python:hard50.png?nolink&25|}} **[[python:progavancee|PROGRAMMATION AVANCEE ...]]**
  - {{:python:jeu.png?nolink&25|}} **JEUX**
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/top-python-game-engines/" target="_blank">Top Python Game Engines</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-dice-roll/" target="_blank">Set Up the Diagram of Dice Faces</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-rock-paper-scissors/" target="_blank">Make Your First Python Game: Rock, Paper, Scissors!</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/pygame-a-primer/" target="_blank">PyGame: A Primer on Game Programming in Python</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/modern-web-automation-with-python-and-selenium/" target="_blank">Arcade: A Primer on the Python Game Framework</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/asteroids-game-python/" target="_blank">Build an Asteroids Game With Python and Pygame</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/platformer-python-arcade/" target="_blank">Build a Platform Game in Python With Arcade</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/tic-tac-toe-ai-python/" target="_blank">Build a Tic-Tac-Toe Game Engine With an AI Player in Python</a></html>
  - {{:python:projet.png?nolink&25|}}**PROJETS**
    - <html><a href="https://projectlearn.io/" target="_blank">Learn by Doing</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://amankharwal.medium.com/130-python-projects-with-source-code-61f498591bb" target="_blank">190 Python Projects with Source Code</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://www.theinsaneapp.com/2021/06/list-of-python-projects-with-source-code-and-tutorials.html" target="_blank">70+ Python Projects for Beginners, Intermediate and Experienced Developers</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/build-a-python-weather-app-cli/" target="_blank">Il pleut dehors? Créer une application CLI météo avec Python</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-advent-of-code/" target="_blank">Advent of Code: Solving Your Puzzles With Python</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-typer-cli/" target="_blank">Build a Command-Line To-Do App With Python and Typer</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/mandelbrot-set-python/" target="_blank">Draw the Mandelbrot Set in Python</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/bulk-file-rename-tool-python/" target="_blank">Build a Bulk File Rename Tool With Python and PyQt</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/site-connectivity-checker-python/" target="_blank">Build a Site Connectivity Checker in Python</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/build-a-python-url-shortener-with-fastapi/" target="_blank">Build a URL Shortener With FastAPI and Python</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-quiz-application/" target="_blank">Build a Quiz Application With Python</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-pyqt-gui-calculator/" target="_blank">Python and PyQt: Building a GUI Desktop Calculator</a></html>
    - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/build-a-chatbot-python-chatterbot/" target="_blank">ChatterBot: Build a Chatbot With Python</a></html>
  - {{:python:outils.png?nolink&25|}} **Outils**
    - **Cours**
      - <html><a href="https://python.sdv.univ-paris-diderot.fr/" target = "_blank">Université Paris Diderot</a></html>
    - **Création**
      - <html><a href="https://realpython.com/python-thonny/" target="_blank">Thonny: The Beginner-Friendly Python Editor</a></html>
      - **VSCode**
        - [[:outils:vscode:accueilvscode|L'environnement de développement intégré (IDE) VSCode]]
        - [[:outils:vscode:vscipython|Python interactif (IPython) et Jupyter dans VSCode]] 
        - [[:python:outils:anaconda|Installer et utiliser Anaconda, Anaconda avec VSCode]]
      - [[:python:outils:jupyter|Notebook Jupyter, binder et Google Colab]]
      - [[:python:outils:pip|Installer et utiliser PIP]]
    - **Documentation** 
      - [[:outils:markdown|Mémento de Markdown]]
    - **Entraînement en ligne**
      - <html><a href="https://inginious.org/" target="_blank">INGInious</a></html>
      - <html><a href="https://cscircles.cemc.uwaterloo.ca/fr/" target="_blank">Cercles informatiques</a></html>
      - <html><a href="http://www.france-ioi.org/" target="_blank">France IoI</a></html>
      - <html><a href="https://projectlearn.io/" target="_blank">Learn by Doing</a></html>
      - <html><a href="https://codex.forge.apps.education.fr/" target="_blank">Codex</a></html>
      - Sujets écrits du bac <html><a href="https://pixees.fr/informatiquelycee/term/suj_bac/index.html" target="_blank">[2023 - 2022 - 2021]</a></html>
    - **Installation**
      - Installer plusieurs versions de Python avec <html><a href="https://github.com/pyenv-win/pyenv-win" target="_blank">pyenv - win</a</html>
    - **Sauvegarde et collaboration** 
      - [[:outils:filezilla|Transférer des fichiers avec FileZilla client]]
      - [[:outils:vscode:liveshare|Travail collaboratif dans VSCode]]
      - ** Git et Github**
        - [[:outils:git|Gestion de versions : démarrer avec git et Github]]
    - **Simulation**
      - **En ligne** : <html><a href="https://pythontutor.com/" target="_blank">Python Tutor</a></html>
  - **CONCOURS**
    - <html><a href="https://www.castor-informatique.fr/" target="_blank">Castor </a></html>(du CM1 à la terminale)
    - <html><a href="https://www.algorea.org/#/" target="_blank">Algoréa </a></html> (collège, lycée)
    - <html><a href="https://www.concours-alkindi.fr/" target="_blank">Alkindi </a></html>(cryptanalyse, secondes)
    - <html><a href="https://prologin.org/" target="_blank">Prologin</a></html> 
    - <html><a href="https://trophees-nsi.fr/" target="_blank">Les trophées NSI</a></html>  
  * [[:python:bibliographie|Bibliographie]]
  * [[:python:webographie|Webographie]]
  * <html><a href="https://docs.python.org/fr/3/glossary.html" target="_blank">Glossaire</a></html>